FINNISH METEOROLOGICAL INSTITUTE - METEOROLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION

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Cooperation Projects
in Africa
SADC countries/ Malawi

Basic services


Angola
Botswana
Lesotho
Malawi
Mozambique
Swaziland
Tanzania
Zambia
Zimbabwe

Under the equipment component of the project, observational equipment was provided to the Department including two barometers for use at Chileka and Lilongwe Airports, one MDD satellite receiving station at Lilongwe, one hydrogen generator to rehabilitate the upper-air station at Mzuzu and various types of surface observing instruments. Seven HF transceivers were also installed at various stations to improve internal data collection. The project also contributed to the strengthening of external links by providing additional funds for the GTS link between Lilongwe and Lusaka.

With regard to data processing activities, a CLICOM system was provided to strengthen the computerisation of meteorological data management. Additionally, the Meteorological Department was provided with appropriate equipment to improve the operations of the maintenance workshops at Chileka and Lilongwe.

As in other SADC countries, the project in Malawi complemented assistance provided under other funding arrangements. However, computerisation of data processing facilities has contributed to a more timely and better response to customer requirements for data. A special customer is the Water Department, with whom collaboration has improved markedly. The Meteorological Department is the focal point for solar energy activities, and the radiation data from the improved network enables it to meet its responsibilities in this regard.

The satellite reception capability and the automatic weather stations have improved the quality of weather forecasts and the special services for Lake Malawi. These include forecasting and monitoring of conditions on and near the lake for boating and fishing. Accurate forecasts are also required for early warning of flash floods, a serious problem in Malawi. Malawi’s population is mostly engaged in peasant subsistence farming and the strengthened Meteorological Service is now better prepared to provide services for food security, transport, public health and construction.

Projects in Africa
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FINNISH METEOROLOGICAL INSTITUTE - METEOROLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION